Decoding Peripheral Vascular Disease: Understanding the ICD-10 Classification
What does peripheral vascular disease entail? Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) refers to a group of circulatory disorders that affect blood vessels outside of the heart and brain. It typically involves narrowing or blockage of arteries that supply blood to the arms, legs, and organs located outside the chest. This narrowing or blockage restricts blood flow, leading to symptoms such as pain, numbness, weakness, or tingling in the limbs, especially during physical activity. PVD is often caused by atherosclerosis, a condition where fatty deposits build up in the arteries, but other factors such as inflammation, injury, or infection can also contribute to its development. If left untreated, PVD can increase the risk of serious complications such as tissue damage, non-healing wounds, or even limb amputation. PVD can occur as a result of several reasons. Smoking : Tobacco use is one of the most significant risk factors for PVD. Smoking damages blood vessels, leading to narrowing and har